Vladimir Putin took Russia back to 1937: he went out hunting “traitors” like Stalin

The president asked his citizens to denounce friends and family who criticize the regime and the war with Ukraine. The history of the Soviet era, when those who were marked ended up confined to a Gulag

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Russian President Vladimir Putin stands in front of a flag with images of Soviet leaders Vladimir Lenin and Joseph Stalin as he visits the workshop of Polyot company manufacturing parachutes in Ivanovo, Russia March 6, 2020. Sputnik/Aleksey Nikolskyi/Kremlin via REUTERS  ATTENTION EDITORS - THIS IMAGE WAS PROVIDED BY A THIRD PARTY.
Russian President Vladimir Putin stands in front of a flag with images of Soviet leaders Vladimir Lenin and Joseph Stalin as he visits the workshop of Polyot company manufacturing parachutes in Ivanovo, Russia March 6, 2020. Sputnik/Aleksey Nikolskyi/Kremlin via REUTERS ATTENTION EDITORS - THIS IMAGE WAS PROVIDED BY A THIRD PARTY.

A new measure imposed by Russian President Vladimir Putin imitates Soviet-era dictators and sends the country back to 1937, when Russian citizens were encouraged to denounce their close relatives and associates to “report” on the state's “traitors”.

International media began to compare this new measure to Joseph Stalin's secret police force, the NKVD (Russian acronym for the People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs), used to eradicate anyone who spoke out against the Communist Party during the Soviet era.

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These tactics, carried out by the then head of government, resulted in more than one million people being branded as “saboteurs” or “enemies of the people” and sent to the Gulag (General Directorate of Labour Camps).

The British newspaper Express highlighted that almost 100 years after what happened, the Kremlin implemented a new hotline and website that are expected to help the agency eradicate Putin's dissidents and critics.

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El Kremlin implementó una nueva línea telefónica directa y el sitio web que se espera ayuden al organismo a erradicar a los disidentes y críticos de Putin. Los usuarios de Telegram poseen una línea directa a través de la aplicación. REUTERS/Maxim Shemetov/File Photo

It is believed, according to various sources, that the authorities are sending instruction manuals to citizens through text messages on how to rat on others. Users of the social network Telegram can also use it through an exclusive dedicated channel on the platform.

This new method imposed by the Kremlin has so far led a 22-year-old saleswoman to spend 24 hours in a cell after telling a stranger in a Moscow bar that she disagreed with the war.

The affected young woman told the Sunday Telegraph that “It was just a talk... she got really upset because we didn't share her opinion and started arguing, saying that Putin and the war were absolutely right.” As a result, the man in question was expelled from the bar, but less than an hour later, Russian police showed up and asked the woman and her friends to leave.

She was then put in a cell and fined for “discrediting the Russian armed forces”.

“En Rusia ahora, es como en 1937: la gente tiene miedo y se informa unos a otros”. REUTERS/Maxim Shemetov/File Photo

According to Express, the Russian human rights group OVD-Info recorded similar events in recent days. One of them occurred in a school in central Russia, where the students ratted on their own teacher after secretly recording her commenting on the war.

Another case, reported via the hotline, includes a woman in Siberia who decorated a tree in her house in the colors of the Ukrainian flag and a man in Moscow who placed a Ukrainian flag on her window and, as reported, a police officer heard him criticize the invasion.

Alexandra Baeva, head of the legal department of OVD-Info, said that “In Russia now, it's like in 1937: people are afraid and inform each other.”

Recently, 176 protesters were arrested in 14 different protests in different parts of the country for being against the invasion of Ukraine.

El mandatario advirtió a los traidores “escoria” que los rusos leales “los escupirían como un mosquito que voló a sus bocas”. RIA Novosti Host Photo Agency/Alexander Vilf via REUTERS/File Photo

On March 16, during one of several speeches, the president warned the traitors “scum” that loyal Russians would “spit them out like a mosquito that flew into their mouths.”

During his speech, he said that he does not judge “those who have villas in Miami or the French Riviera. Or those who can't get by without oysters or foie gras or so-called 'gender freedoms'. The problem is that they exist mentally there, and not here, with our people, with Russia.”

“The West will try to bet on the so-called fifth column, on traitors... to divide our society... to provoke a civil confrontation... to strive to achieve its goal. And there is a goal: the destruction of Russia,” he said emphatically.

Joseph Stalin used the term “fifth column” during his tenure to describe anyone who believed he was against the Communist Party.

Joseph Stalin utilizó durante su mandato el término “quinta columna” para describir a cualquiera que creía que estaba en contra del Partido Comunista. (Foto por swim ink 2/Corbis via Getty Images)

In the Orwellian-style speech, Putin added, “I am convinced that this natural and necessary self-cleaning of society will only strengthen our country, our solidarity, cohesion and willingness to meet any challenge.”

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